Thursday, May 14, 2020

American Pageant Chapter 3 - 1102 Words

Chapter 3 Settling the Northern Colonies 1619-1700 The Protestant Reformation Produces Puritanism Martin Luther . He declared that the Bible alone was the source of Gods words. He started the Protestant Reformation. John Calvin He spelled out his doctrine in 1536 called Institutes of the Christian Religion. He formed Calvinism. King Henry VIII formed the Protestant Church. There were a few people who wanted to see the process of taking Catholicism out of England occur more quickly. These people were called Puritans. A tiny group of Puritans, called Separatists, broke away from the Church of England. King James I had them exiled from England. The Pilgrims End Their Pilgrimage at Plymouth Separatists in Holland†¦show more content†¦They dethroned Catholic James II and enthroned the Protestant rulers of the Netherlands, the Dutch-born William III and his English wife, Mary, daughter of James II. In 1691, Massachusetts was made a royal colony. There was unrest in New York and Maryland from 1689-1691. Old Netherlands at New Netherland Late in the 16th Century, the Netherlands fought for and won its independence from Catholic Spain with the help of England. In the 17th Century, the Dutch (the Netherlands) became a power. Golden Age. It fought 3 great Anglo-Dutch naval battles. The Dutch Republic became a leading colonial power, with by far its greatest activity in the East Indies. The Dutch East India Company was nearly a state within a state and at one time supported an army of 10,000 men and a fleet of 190 ships, 40 of them men-of-war. This company hired an English explorer, Henry Hudson, to seek great riches. He sailed into the Delaware Bay and New York Bay in 1609 and then ascended the Hudson River. He filed a Dutch claim to a wooded and watered area. The Dutch West India Company was less powerful than the Dutch East India Company, and was based in the Caribbean. It was more interested in raiding than trading. In 1628, in raided a fleet of Spanish treasure ships and stole $15 million. The company established outposts in Africa and Brazil. In 1623-1624, the Dutch West India Company established NewShow MoreRelatedThe Photo Of A South Vietnamese Police Chief Executing A Guerrilla Fighter1269 Words   |  6 Pagesmemorable quotation in The American Pageant, can be found on page 934, â€Å"Hundreds of thousands of marchers filled the streets of New York, San Francisco, and other cities, chanting, Hell no, we won’t go and Hey, hey, LBJ how many kids did you kill today? Countless citizens felt the pinch of war-spawned inflation† (Page 934). There is no other memorable quotations from this era in The American Pageant. 3. Does the textbook answer the questions mentioned on p. 254 of Loewen’s chapter? If so what answersRead MoreEffects Of World War II On America Essay958 Words   |  4 Pagesinvade Poland. 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